I particularly found this week's listening examples interesting since I am planning to research this era more closely. Information on the selected examples can be found below:
“Please Please Me” by the Beatles begins with a short
musical introduction followed by the verse which lead directly into the
chorus. The second verse then
entered followed by an extension of the chorus and a tag. The third verse was next, followed by
the extended chorus once more. There was a slight rubato at the end to signify
the end of the song. “A Hard Day’s
Night” by the Beatles enters with a single sustained chord on guitar and then
the upbeat chorus begins. This is
followed by the verse and then the chorus again. There is then a bridge section or “B” section of the music
is heard for the first time. The
“A” section of verse and chorus repeats and is followed once again by the “B”
section. The chorus is the closing
section that is followed by the instrumental section that fades out at the
end. The Beatles’ “Yesterday” is a
classic and has been covered by many contemporary artists. It begins with a short guitar
introduction and then follows the format of AABABA. There is a short concluding section after the A
section. What I enjoyed most about
this piece are the lyrics and beautiful melody. The song is very well written and the simple melody over top
the subtle chord changes really emphasize the lyrics. “Eleanor Rigby” by the Beatles is another well-written
piece. It begins with an
introduction of vocals overtop strings.
The form of the piece pretty closely follows the
verse-chorus-verse-chorus layout.
The captivating melodic line of the verses, however, is what is so
alluring. “Good Vibrations” by The Beach Boys is a very unique type of song
when it comes to the form. The
song seems to have pretty isolated sections with one repetition occurring after
the “B” section. There is one more repetition of “B” which happens at the very
end of the song. The signature
harmonies of The Beach Boys combined with the pop instrumental makes this group
distinctive. “Like a Rolling Stone” by Bob Dylan begins with a short
instrumental section. Next, the
verse enters followed by the chorus.
There is a short instrumental with a short harmonica solo. The second
verse then enters followed by the chorus the instrumental section reoccurs.
Next, there is a third verse followed by the chorus and same instrumental
section. There seems to be a
bridge that leads back into the chorus, which ends with a harmonica solo that
fades out at the end. “My Girl” by
the Temptations is another classic. It begins with a brief instrumental
introduction followed by the verse-pre chorus-chorus format. The third verse is separated by an
instrumental section and a key change.
At the end the music fades out with improvised solo and background
vocals. “You Send Me” by Sam Cooke
is delightful from the very start with the background vocals and the soothing
voice of Sam Cooke. The form is
not typical as it primarily repeats the chorus and uses the bridge to primarily
get to the improvised section and back again to the chorus. “A Change Gonna
Come”, as performed by Sam Cooke was in many ways the voice of a movement—the
Civil Rights movement. It begins
with a string instrumental section that prepares the verse beautifully. After the verse there is a short tag
that is precieved as the chorus.
This continues for all the verses. The only change to this is the bridge
of the song, which occurs right before the third verse. Aretha Franklin’s “Respect”
was another song that contributed heavily to the Civil Rights Movement. It begins with a short instrumental
section and then enters with the verse which is followed by the second and
third verse. Next, we hear an
instrumental section that prepares the fourth verse. After this verse there is a break in the music and the most
popular part of the song is heard. “R-E-S-P-E-C-T, find out what it means to
me.” After this, the music fades
out.
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